Hindu Janajagruti Samiti

What is the difference between a Guru, Sadguru and a Paratpar Guru?

The Guru, Sadguru and Paratpar Guru

    Guru Sadguru Paratpar Guru
1 Definition and meaning      
  A. The one who makes one aware of the Great Illusion (Maya) and the Guru principle The one who endows the spiritual experience of Self- realisation and the awareness that Brahman is all pervading The one who endows the spiritual experience of non- duality (advait)
  B. The Guru who imparts spiritual knowledge (Dnyanguru) The Guru who endows initiation (Dikshaguru) The Guru who leads to Liberation (Muktiguru)
  C. Human form The Lord's Name Non-duality
2 Spiritual level % (that of an average individual is 20 %) 70 80 More than 90
3 His own spiritual experiences and those of others Energy (Shakti) Bliss (anand) Serenity* (Shanti)
4 His own spiritual practice Present Present Not necessary
5 Attainment of the Final Liberation (Moksha) Possible Easily possible Has already occurred
6 Site of the spiritual energy (kunlalini)      
  A. In day-to-day life to guide others Anahat chakra Vishuddha chakra Sahasrar chakra
  B. During spiritual practice adnya chakra Sahasrar chakra (Not undertaking spiritual practice)
7 Behaviour according to norms of a sect for the sake of guiding others Present Present (He is beyond sectarianism)
8 Riddance of distressing energy      
  A. Overcoming severe distressing energy e.g. severe possession, black magic, etc. Possible but difficult Possible Easily possible
  B. Methods used to overcome severe distressing energy An action has to be performed A resolve (sankalpa) Even a resolve is not required. In His presence a distressing energy automatically disappears.
9 Topics of conversation Spirituality Spirituality Any topic
10 Method of performing miracles A prayer to God or His Guru A resolve Ruddhi-Siddhi (the super- natural powers) and deities perform miracles as service to Him.
11 Mission Making the disciple's mind fertile Sowing the seed of spiritual practice in the disciple's fertile mind Leading the disciple to non-duality
12 The spiritual level % of the disciple who attains Him 55 70 80
13 The disciple's spiritual practice He tells the disciple to do spiritual practice He gets the spiritual practice done through the disciple by making a resolve without letting the disciple know about it The disciple's spiritual practice occurs automatically in His presence
14 Teaching %      
  A. Verbal 70 40 2
  B. Non-verbal 30 60 98
15 Maximum spiritual practice occurring in the disciple % 70 80 100
16 Contribution towards the spiritual progress of the disciple % 30 40 50

* Frequencies of Bliss are ten lakh times more subtle than those of Energy while the spiritual experience of Serenity is umpteen times more subtle compared to the frequencies of Bliss. Hence as a seeker begins to perceive the subtle dimension first he recognises the Guru with Energy, then the one with Bliss and finally the one with Serenity.

In this series of articles (and reference book) the three words Guru, Sadguru and Paratpar Guru have been used merely to depict the difference between the three. Otherwise only the word Guru is used when referring to all of Them. When a reference to the limitations of a Guru are made, the Guru is only of 70% spiritual level. In brief, one can define a Paratpar Guru as Brahman or the human form of God. Depending on the need of a disciple at times a Paratpar Guru Himself performs the mission of a Guru or a Sadguru. If a disciple attains the required spiritual level then the Guru Himself sends him to a Sadguru.

A. Spiritual level and the three components (trigunas)

Sattvik (sattva predominant), rajasik (raja predominant) and tamasik (tama predominant) are words used in the context of an average individual. Once an individual crosses the spiritual level of 50% his attitude becomes introverted. Then no importance is attached to the three components in his constitution. As given in the table below, generally the proportion of the three components remains constant. Only their total quantity decreases, that is progress occurs towards going beyond the three components (trigunatit) or the principle of The Absolute Being (Purush).

  Spiritual level % Proportion of the three components % Total quantity of the
three components %
    Sattva Raja Tama
1. The average individual          

    A. Tamasik

20 20 30 50 100

    B. Tamasik-rajasik

30 30 30 40 70

    C. Rajasik-sattvik

40 40 30 30 50

    D. Sattvik

50 50 30 20 30
2. The disciple 60 " " " 20
3 The Guru 70 " " " 10
4. The Sadguru 85 " " " 1/10
5. The Paratpar Guru          
    A. With embodiment 100 " " " 1/1,000
    B. Without embodiment
[The Final Liberation
(Moksha) = 100%]
" 0 0 0 0

(Ref: Sanatan's Publication - 'Path of Guru's Grace (Gurukrupayoga)')


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